diff --git a/backend/app.py b/backend/app.py
index 23826c2..9cfb87d 100644
--- a/backend/app.py
+++ b/backend/app.py
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ from .data_loader import get_data_info as get_db_info
from . import flags
from .places import build_place_index, build_place_registry, places_for_urn
from .schemas import METRIC_DEFINITIONS, PHASE_GROUPS, RANKING_COLUMNS, SCHOOL_COLUMNS
-from .similar_schools import is_secondary_phase, select_similar
+from .nearby_schools import select_nearby
from .utils import clean_for_json, convert_to_native
# Values to exclude from filter dropdowns (empty strings, non-applicable labels)
@@ -266,25 +266,23 @@ def _places_payload(urn: int) -> list[dict]:
return payload
-def _similar_schools_payload(urn: int, phase: str | None) -> list[dict]:
- """Nearby schools this page may offer as alternatives.
+def _nearby_schools_payload(urn: int) -> list[dict]:
+ """The nearest eligible schools this page may offer, closest first.
+
+ Phase and reach are read from the school's own row inside select_nearby,
+ so nothing here can hand it a phase that disagrees with the data.
Wrapped: a failure in selection must never 500 a page that is otherwise
complete, which is the posture get_supplementary_data already takes. The
section simply does not render.
"""
try:
- # Decided in similar_schools, beside the PHASE_GROUPS bucket it selects
- # from, so the two cannot drift. A substring test for "secondary" here
- # would miss "16 plus" and hand a sixth-form college the primary bucket.
- return select_similar(
- load_latest_school_data(), int(urn), is_secondary_phase(phase)
- )
+ return select_nearby(load_latest_school_data(), int(urn))
except Exception:
import logging
logging.getLogger(__name__).exception(
- "Similar schools selection failed for urn=%s", urn
+ "Nearby schools selection failed for urn=%s", urn
)
return []
@@ -999,11 +997,10 @@ async def get_school_details(request: Request, urn: int):
# and authority both fall below the publish threshold has nowhere to
# point, and the page renders without the module.
"places": _places_payload(urn),
- # Nearby schools of the same phase and a comparable intake. Always
- # present on a build with this code; the frontend treats absent and
- # empty identically, which is what lets the two images deploy
- # independently.
- "similar_schools": _similar_schools_payload(urn, latest.get("phase")),
+ # The nearest eligible schools, closest first. Always present on a
+ # build with this code; the frontend treats absent and empty
+ # identically, which is what lets the two images deploy independently.
+ "nearby_schools": _nearby_schools_payload(urn),
"yearly_data": clean_for_json(school_data),
# Supplementary data (null if not yet populated by Kestra)
"ofsted": supplementary.get("ofsted"),
diff --git a/backend/similar_schools.py b/backend/nearby_schools.py
similarity index 60%
rename from backend/similar_schools.py
rename to backend/nearby_schools.py
index 0e75467..c4f22bd 100644
--- a/backend/similar_schools.py
+++ b/backend/nearby_schools.py
@@ -1,17 +1,24 @@
"""Which nearby schools a detail page may offer as alternatives.
-Two kinds of rule, and they are not interchangeable.
+HARD FILTERS decide eligibility, and encode claims the section is not allowed
+to make. A selective school is not an alternative to a non-selective one, a
+special school is not comparable to a mainstream one, and a Girls school is not
+an option for a Boys school's reader. They never relax, at any distance, even
+where that means the section does not render at all.
-HARD FILTERS encode claims the section is not allowed to make. A selective
-school is not an alternative to a non-selective one, a special school is not
-comparable to a mainstream one, and a Girls school is not an option for a Boys
-school's reader. These never relax, at any distance, even where that means the
-section does not render at all.
+DISTANCE decides the order, and nothing else does.
-SOFT PREFERENCES describe how closely an intake resembles this school's. They
-relax in tiers, and every card reports the tier that actually took it so the
-page can say what is shared rather than implying more. They relax only far
-enough to reach a usable set, never far enough to fill the last of the slots.
+An earlier version ranked by intake similarity first and used distance only as
+a tiebreak. That put a Catholic school 2.9 miles away above the community
+school 0.3 miles down the road, and — because the row filled from the best tier
+before widening — filled all six slots with faith matches while omitting every
+school a parent could actually walk to. For a primary, a school that far is not
+a weaker option; it is not an option. Distance is a constraint and intake is a
+preference, and the ranking now says so.
+
+Similarity survives as `shared`: what a candidate genuinely has in common with
+this school, reported on its card, so a reader applies their own weighting
+instead of having ours applied for them.
Pure functions over a DataFrame: no I/O, no FastAPI, no database.
"""
@@ -25,19 +32,21 @@ import pandas as pd
from .schemas import PHASE_GROUPS
-# A cap, not a quota: the section shows everything that qualified at the tiers
-# it used, up to this many. Three fit the row; the rest are behind the arrows.
+# Three fit the row; the rest are behind the carousel arrows.
MAX_SCHOOLS = 6
-# Tiers stop relaxing once this many have been found. Without it, a cap of six
-# would reliably drag in tier-3 schools ten miles away to fill a row that three
-# good matches had already earned.
-ENOUGH = 3
MINIMUM = 2
-# (tier, radius in miles). Faith relaxes before gender: a faith mismatch
-# changes the character of a school, while a gender mismatch can mean the
-# school is not available to this reader's child at all.
-TIERS: tuple[tuple[int, float], ...] = ((1, 3.0), (2, 5.0), (3, 10.0))
+# How far the section will reach, in miles, when nothing closer exists.
+#
+# A sanity bound rather than a target: ordering by distance already handles
+# density, so a school in a dense area fills all six slots inside a mile and
+# never sees this. It decides one thing — what happens where the area is
+# sparse — and the answer differs by phase because catchments do. Primary
+# catchments are routinely under a mile; beyond two, a primary is not a weaker
+# option but not an option, and no section is the honest answer.
+PRIMARY_RADIUS_MILES = 2.0
+SECONDARY_RADIUS_MILES = 6.0
+POST16_RADIUS_MILES = 10.0
EARTH_RADIUS_MILES = 3958.8
@@ -80,15 +89,6 @@ def genders_compatible(a: str | None, b: str | None) -> bool:
return not (left in single and right in single and left != right)
-def phase_label(phase: str | None) -> str:
- text = (phase or "").strip()
- if not text:
- return "School"
- if text.lower() == "all-through":
- return "All-through school"
- return f"{text.capitalize()} school"
-
-
def is_secondary_phase(phase: str | None) -> bool:
"""Whether this phase takes the secondary side: secondary group membership,
minus all-through.
@@ -107,6 +107,13 @@ def is_secondary_phase(phase: str | None) -> bool:
return text != "all-through" and text in PHASE_GROUPS["secondary"]
+def radius_miles(phase: str | None) -> float:
+ """How far this phase's section will reach when nothing closer exists."""
+ if (phase or "").strip().lower() == "16 plus":
+ return POST16_RADIUS_MILES
+ return SECONDARY_RADIUS_MILES if is_secondary_phase(phase) else PRIMARY_RADIUS_MILES
+
+
def _phase_group(is_secondary: bool) -> set[str]:
return PHASE_GROUPS["secondary" if is_secondary else "primary"]
@@ -144,26 +151,45 @@ def _mask(series: pd.Series, predicate) -> pd.Series:
return pd.Series([predicate(value) for value in series], index=series.index, dtype=bool)
-def _chips(subject: pd.Series, candidate: pd.Series, tier: int, is_secondary: bool) -> list[str]:
- if tier >= 3:
- return [phase_label(candidate.get("phase"))]
+def _shared(subject: pd.Series, candidate: pd.Series, is_secondary: bool) -> list[str]:
+ """What this candidate genuinely has in common with the subject.
+
+ Empty is a real answer, and renders no chips at all. A card claiming a
+ shared characteristic it does not have would be worse than a bare one —
+ and since these no longer affect the order, an empty list costs the school
+ nothing but its place in the row, which distance already decided.
+ """
+ shared: list[str] = []
+
+ gender = str(subject.get("gender") or "").strip()
+ if gender and str(candidate.get("gender") or "").strip().lower() == gender.lower():
+ shared.append(gender)
- chips = [str(subject.get("gender") or "").strip()]
if is_secondary:
- policy = (candidate.get("admissions_policy") or "").strip()
- if policy and policy.lower() not in {"not applicable", "unknown"}:
- chips.append(policy)
- if tier == 1:
- chips.append(faith_label(candidate.get("religious_denomination")))
- return [chip for chip in chips if chip]
+ policy = str(candidate.get("admissions_policy") or "").strip()
+ subject_policy = str(subject.get("admissions_policy") or "").strip()
+ if (
+ policy
+ and policy.lower() == subject_policy.lower()
+ and policy.lower() not in {"not applicable", "unknown"}
+ ):
+ shared.append(policy)
+
+ if faith_key(candidate.get("religious_denomination")) == faith_key(
+ subject.get("religious_denomination")
+ ):
+ shared.append(faith_label(candidate.get("religious_denomination")))
+
+ return shared
-def select_similar(frame: pd.DataFrame, urn: int, is_secondary: bool) -> list[dict]:
- """Up to MAX_SCHOOLS nearby schools this page may offer, or [] below MINIMUM.
+def select_nearby(frame: pd.DataFrame, urn: int) -> list[dict]:
+ """The nearest eligible schools, closest first — at most MAX_SCHOOLS, and
+ none at all below MINIMUM.
- Selected by tier, displayed by distance: the tier decides which schools
- earn a slot, and the render order is then closest-first, because "nearby"
- is the promise in the heading.
+ The phase is read from the subject's own row rather than passed in, so a
+ caller cannot hand this a phase that disagrees with the data it selects
+ from.
"""
subject_rows = frame[frame["urn"] == urn]
if subject_rows.empty:
@@ -174,6 +200,9 @@ def select_similar(frame: pd.DataFrame, urn: int, is_secondary: bool) -> list[di
if lat is None or lon is None:
return []
+ phase = subject.get("phase")
+ is_secondary = is_secondary_phase(phase)
+ reach = radius_miles(phase)
metric_key = "attainment_8_score" if is_secondary else "rwm_expected_pct"
candidates = frame[frame["urn"] != urn].copy()
@@ -208,42 +237,12 @@ def select_similar(frame: pd.DataFrame, urn: int, is_secondary: bool) -> list[di
lat, lon, candidates["latitude"].values, candidates["longitude"].values
).round(1)
- # ── Soft preferences, in tiers ──────────────────────────────────────
- subject_faith = faith_key(subject.get("religious_denomination"))
- subject_gender_key = (subject_gender or "").strip().lower()
- same_gender = candidates["gender"].fillna("").str.strip().str.lower() == subject_gender_key
- same_faith = _mask(
- candidates["religious_denomination"], lambda d: faith_key(d) == subject_faith
- )
-
- tier_masks = {
- 1: same_gender & same_faith,
- 2: same_gender,
- 3: pd.Series(True, index=candidates.index),
- }
-
- # Descend the tiers only until the set reaches ENOUGH. The tier that gets
- # there is the last one opened, and the remaining slots up to MAX_SCHOOLS
- # are filled from the tiers already used — never by widening again.
- picked: dict[int, tuple[int, pd.Series]] = {}
- for tier, radius in TIERS:
- within = candidates[tier_masks[tier] & (candidates["distance_miles"] <= radius)]
- for _, row in within.sort_values("distance_miles").iterrows():
- candidate_urn = int(row["urn"])
- if candidate_urn in picked:
- continue
- picked[candidate_urn] = (tier, row)
- if len(picked) >= MAX_SCHOOLS:
- break
- if len(picked) >= ENOUGH:
- break
-
- if len(picked) < MINIMUM:
+ # ── Nearest first, and nothing else has a say ───────────────────────
+ within = candidates[candidates["distance_miles"] <= reach]
+ if len(within) < MINIMUM:
return []
- selected = sorted(
- picked.values(), key=lambda pair: float(pair[1]["distance_miles"])
- )[:MAX_SCHOOLS]
+ selected = within.sort_values(["distance_miles", "urn"]).head(MAX_SCHOOLS)
return [
{
"urn": int(row["urn"]),
@@ -251,11 +250,10 @@ def select_similar(frame: pd.DataFrame, urn: int, is_secondary: bool) -> list[di
"distance_miles": float(row["distance_miles"]),
"school_type": _native(row.get("school_type")),
"age_range": _native(row.get("age_range")),
- "shared": _chips(subject, row, tier, is_secondary),
- "tier": tier,
+ "shared": _shared(subject, row, is_secondary),
"metric_value": _native(row.get(metric_key)),
"metric_key": metric_key,
"metric_year": _native(row.get("year")),
}
- for tier, row in selected
+ for _, row in selected.iterrows()
]
diff --git a/backend/schemas.py b/backend/schemas.py
index 8d49c3c..5dbec05 100644
--- a/backend/schemas.py
+++ b/backend/schemas.py
@@ -536,7 +536,7 @@ RANKING_COLUMNS = [
# include. All-through schools appear in both primary and secondary results,
# which is why this is a set per phase rather than a single string comparison.
#
-# Lives here rather than in app.py because similar_schools.py needs it too, and
+# Lives here rather than in app.py because nearby_schools.py needs it too, and
# importing app from there would be a cycle.
PHASE_GROUPS: dict[str, set[str]] = {
"primary": {"primary", "middle deemed primary", "all-through"},
diff --git a/backend/tests/test_similar_schools.py b/backend/tests/test_nearby_schools.py
similarity index 55%
rename from backend/tests/test_similar_schools.py
rename to backend/tests/test_nearby_schools.py
index ad4aca7..a096d9b 100644
--- a/backend/tests/test_similar_schools.py
+++ b/backend/tests/test_nearby_schools.py
@@ -1,19 +1,26 @@
-"""Selection rules for the "similar schools nearby" section.
+"""Selection rules for the nearby-schools section.
-The hard filters encode claims the section is not allowed to make — that a
+Hard filters encode claims the section is not allowed to make — that a
selective school is an alternative to a non-selective one, that a special
school is comparable to a mainstream one, or that a Girls school is an option
-for a Boys school's reader. They never relax. The soft preferences describe
-how close the intake is, and they do — but only far enough to reach a usable
-set, never far enough to fill the last of the six slots.
+for a Boys school's reader. They decide who is eligible.
+
+Distance decides the order, and nothing else does. An earlier version ranked by
+intake similarity first, which put a Catholic school 2.9 miles away above the
+community school 0.3 miles down the road — for a primary, a school that far is
+not a weaker option, it is not an option. Similarity is now reported on the
+card and never reorders the row.
"""
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
-from backend.similar_schools import is_secondary_phase, select_similar
+from backend.nearby_schools import (
+ is_secondary_phase,
+ radius_miles,
+ select_nearby,
+)
-# Roughly 0.7 miles apart in latitude at this longitude.
BASE_LAT, BASE_LON = 51.5000, -0.1000
@@ -48,16 +55,68 @@ def _at(miles):
return BASE_LAT + miles / 69.0
-def test_returns_nearest_same_phase_schools():
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Order: distance, and only distance
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+def test_returns_nearest_first():
frame = _frame(
_row(100001, "Subject"),
- _row(100002, "Near", latitude=_at(0.5)),
- _row(100003, "Mid", latitude=_at(1.0)),
- _row(100004, "Far", latitude=_at(2.0)),
+ _row(100002, "Mid", latitude=_at(1.0)),
+ _row(100003, "Near", latitude=_at(0.4)),
+ _row(100004, "Far", latitude=_at(1.8)),
)
- result = select_similar(frame, 100001, is_secondary=False)
- assert [s["urn"] for s in result] == [100002, 100003, 100004]
- assert result[0]["distance_miles"] == 0.5
+ result = select_nearby(frame, 100001)
+ assert [s["urn"] for s in result] == [100003, 100002, 100004]
+ assert result[0]["distance_miles"] == 0.4
+
+
+def test_a_faith_match_never_outranks_a_closer_school():
+ """The reported defect. A Catholic primary surrounded by Catholic primaries
+ showed six of them and omitted the community school down the road."""
+ frame = _frame(
+ _row(100001, "St Jude's RC Primary", religious_denomination="Roman Catholic"),
+ _row(100002, "Elm Grove Primary", religious_denomination="None", latitude=_at(0.3)),
+ _row(100003, "Holy Cross RC", religious_denomination="Roman Catholic", latitude=_at(0.8)),
+ _row(100004, "Sacred Heart RC", religious_denomination="Roman Catholic", latitude=_at(1.2)),
+ _row(100005, "St Peter's RC", religious_denomination="Roman Catholic", latitude=_at(1.6)),
+ )
+ result = select_nearby(frame, 100001)
+ assert result[0]["urn"] == 100002, "the nearest school leads, whatever its intake"
+ assert [s["distance_miles"] for s in result] == sorted(s["distance_miles"] for s in result)
+
+
+def test_the_nearest_eligible_school_is_always_shown():
+ """Whatever else changes, a section titled "nearby" cannot omit the nearest
+ school while listing one four times further away."""
+ frame = _frame(
+ _row(100001, "Subject", gender="Boys", religious_denomination="Roman Catholic"),
+ _row(100002, "Nearest", gender="Mixed", religious_denomination="None", latitude=_at(0.2)),
+ *[
+ _row(100010 + n, f"Match {n}", gender="Boys",
+ religious_denomination="Roman Catholic", latitude=_at(0.9 + n * 0.1))
+ for n in range(6)
+ ],
+ )
+ assert select_nearby(frame, 100001)[0]["urn"] == 100002
+
+
+def test_caps_at_six_taking_the_nearest():
+ frame = _frame(
+ _row(100001, "Subject"),
+ *[_row(100010 + n, f"Peer {n}", latitude=_at(0.1 * (n + 1))) for n in range(7)],
+ )
+ result = select_nearby(frame, 100001)
+ assert len(result) == 6
+ assert 100016 not in {s["urn"] for s in result}, "the seventh-nearest is the one dropped"
+
+
+def test_fewer_than_two_matches_returns_empty():
+ frame = _frame(
+ _row(100001, "Subject"),
+ _row(100002, "Only neighbour", latitude=_at(0.5)),
+ )
+ assert select_nearby(frame, 100001) == []
def test_excludes_the_subject_school():
@@ -66,19 +125,66 @@ def test_excludes_the_subject_school():
_row(100002, "A", latitude=_at(0.5)),
_row(100003, "B", latitude=_at(0.6)),
)
- assert 100001 not in {s["urn"] for s in select_similar(frame, 100001, is_secondary=False)}
+ assert 100001 not in {s["urn"] for s in select_nearby(frame, 100001)}
+def test_a_school_is_never_listed_twice():
+ frame = _frame(
+ _row(100001, "Subject"),
+ _row(100002, "A", latitude=_at(0.5)),
+ _row(100003, "B", latitude=_at(0.6)),
+ )
+ result = select_nearby(frame, 100001)
+ assert len(result) == len({s["urn"] for s in result})
+
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Reach: a sanity bound, not a target
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+def test_primary_does_not_reach_past_two_miles():
+ frame = _frame(
+ _row(100001, "Subject"),
+ _row(100002, "Just inside", latitude=_at(1.9)),
+ _row(100003, "Just outside", latitude=_at(2.4)),
+ _row(100004, "Miles away", latitude=_at(4.0)),
+ )
+ # One inside the cap is below the minimum, so nothing renders at all —
+ # a primary with nothing within two miles has no nearby schools.
+ assert select_nearby(frame, 100001) == []
+
+
+def test_secondary_reaches_further_than_primary():
+ frame = _frame(
+ _row(100001, "Subject", phase="Secondary"),
+ _row(100002, "A", phase="Secondary", latitude=_at(3.0)),
+ _row(100003, "B", phase="Secondary", latitude=_at(5.5)),
+ )
+ assert {s["urn"] for s in select_nearby(frame, 100001)} == {100002, 100003}
+
+
+def test_the_cap_follows_the_phase():
+ assert radius_miles("Primary") == 2.0
+ assert radius_miles("Middle deemed primary") == 2.0
+ assert radius_miles("All-through") == 2.0
+ assert radius_miles("Secondary") == 6.0
+ assert radius_miles("Middle deemed secondary") == 6.0
+ # Post-16 is the phase people travel furthest for.
+ assert radius_miles("16 plus") == 10.0
+
+
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Hard filters: eligibility, never order
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
def test_selective_never_meets_non_selective():
frame = _frame(
_row(100001, "Grammar", phase="Secondary", admissions_policy="Selective"),
_row(100002, "Comp A", phase="Secondary", admissions_policy="Non-selective", latitude=_at(0.5)),
_row(100003, "Comp B", phase="Secondary", admissions_policy="Non-selective", latitude=_at(0.6)),
)
- assert select_similar(frame, 100001, is_secondary=True) == []
-
- reverse = select_similar(frame, 100002, is_secondary=True)
- assert 100001 not in {s["urn"] for s in reverse}
+ assert select_nearby(frame, 100001) == []
+ assert 100001 not in {s["urn"] for s in select_nearby(frame, 100002)}
def test_special_schools_match_only_each_other():
@@ -87,8 +193,8 @@ def test_special_schools_match_only_each_other():
_row(100002, "Mainstream A", latitude=_at(0.5)),
_row(100003, "Mainstream B", latitude=_at(0.6)),
)
- assert select_similar(frame, 100001, is_secondary=False) == []
- assert select_similar(frame, 100002, is_secondary=False) == []
+ assert select_nearby(frame, 100001) == []
+ assert select_nearby(frame, 100002) == []
def test_boys_never_meets_girls():
@@ -98,7 +204,7 @@ def test_boys_never_meets_girls():
_row(100003, "Mixed School", gender="Mixed", latitude=_at(0.6)),
_row(100004, "Another Mixed", gender="Mixed", latitude=_at(0.7)),
)
- urns = {s["urn"] for s in select_similar(frame, 100001, is_secondary=False)}
+ urns = {s["urn"] for s in select_nearby(frame, 100001)}
assert 100002 not in urns
assert urns == {100003, 100004}
@@ -111,80 +217,7 @@ def test_closed_schools_and_missing_coordinates_are_dropped():
_row(100004, "Good A", latitude=_at(0.6)),
_row(100005, "Good B", latitude=_at(0.7)),
)
- assert {s["urn"] for s in select_similar(frame, 100001, is_secondary=False)} == {100004, 100005}
-
-
-def test_tiers_relax_faith_before_gender():
- frame = _frame(
- _row(100001, "Subject", gender="Boys", religious_denomination="Roman Catholic"),
- # Tier 1: same gender and same faith.
- _row(100002, "Tier one", gender="Boys", religious_denomination="Roman Catholic", latitude=_at(2.0)),
- # Tier 2: same gender, different faith — closer, but a weaker match.
- _row(100003, "Tier two", gender="Boys", religious_denomination="None", latitude=_at(0.5)),
- # Tier 3: mixed gender, different faith.
- _row(100004, "Tier three", gender="Mixed", religious_denomination="None", latitude=_at(0.6)),
- )
- result = select_similar(frame, 100001, is_secondary=False)
- tier_by_urn = {s["urn"]: s["tier"] for s in result}
- assert tier_by_urn == {100002: 1, 100003: 2, 100004: 3}
- # Selected by tier, displayed by distance.
- assert [s["urn"] for s in result] == [100003, 100004, 100002]
-
-
-def test_caps_at_six_taking_the_nearest():
- frame = _frame(
- _row(100001, "Subject"),
- *[_row(100010 + n, f"Peer {n}", latitude=_at(0.1 * (n + 1))) for n in range(7)],
- )
- result = select_similar(frame, 100001, is_secondary=False)
- assert len(result) == 6
- # The seventh-nearest is the one dropped, not an arbitrary one.
- assert 100016 not in {s["urn"] for s in result}
-
-
-def test_tiers_stop_once_enough_are_found():
- """Four tier-1 matches are a usable set, so tier 2 is never opened — even
- though it holds a school that is closer than any of them."""
- frame = _frame(
- _row(100001, "Subject", religious_denomination="Roman Catholic"),
- _row(100002, "RC one", religious_denomination="Roman Catholic", latitude=_at(0.5)),
- _row(100003, "RC two", religious_denomination="Roman Catholic", latitude=_at(0.6)),
- _row(100004, "RC three", religious_denomination="Roman Catholic", latitude=_at(0.7)),
- _row(100005, "RC four", religious_denomination="Roman Catholic", latitude=_at(0.8)),
- # Closer than every one of them, but only a tier-2 match.
- _row(100006, "Secular and nearer", religious_denomination="None", latitude=_at(0.2)),
- )
- result = select_similar(frame, 100001, is_secondary=False)
- assert 100006 not in {s["urn"] for s in result}
- assert len(result) == 4
- assert all(s["tier"] == 1 for s in result)
-
-
-def test_a_school_is_never_taken_twice():
- frame = _frame(
- _row(100001, "Subject"),
- _row(100002, "A", latitude=_at(0.5)),
- _row(100003, "B", latitude=_at(0.6)),
- )
- result = select_similar(frame, 100001, is_secondary=False)
- assert len(result) == len({s["urn"] for s in result})
-
-
-def test_fewer_than_two_matches_returns_empty():
- frame = _frame(
- _row(100001, "Subject"),
- _row(100002, "Only neighbour", latitude=_at(0.5)),
- )
- assert select_similar(frame, 100001, is_secondary=False) == []
-
-
-def test_beyond_the_widest_radius_is_not_offered():
- frame = _frame(
- _row(100001, "Subject"),
- _row(100002, "A", latitude=_at(11.0)),
- _row(100003, "B", latitude=_at(12.0)),
- )
- assert select_similar(frame, 100001, is_secondary=False) == []
+ assert {s["urn"] for s in select_nearby(frame, 100001)} == {100004, 100005}
def test_all_through_is_offered_on_both_phase_sides():
@@ -193,14 +226,14 @@ def test_all_through_is_offered_on_both_phase_sides():
_row(100002, "All through", phase="All-through", latitude=_at(0.5)),
_row(100003, "Primary peer", phase="Primary", latitude=_at(0.6)),
)
- assert 100002 in {s["urn"] for s in select_similar(frame, 100001, is_secondary=False)}
+ assert 100002 in {s["urn"] for s in select_nearby(frame, 100001)}
secondary = _frame(
_row(100010, "Secondary subject", phase="Secondary"),
_row(100002, "All through", phase="All-through", latitude=_at(0.5)),
_row(100011, "Secondary peer", phase="Secondary", latitude=_at(0.6)),
)
- assert 100002 in {s["urn"] for s in select_similar(secondary, 100010, is_secondary=True)}
+ assert 100002 in {s["urn"] for s in select_nearby(secondary, 100010)}
def test_sixteen_plus_is_matched_against_secondary_not_primary():
@@ -212,11 +245,10 @@ def test_sixteen_plus_is_matched_against_secondary_not_primary():
_row(100001, "Sixth Form College", phase="16 plus", age_range="16-19"),
_row(100002, "Nearby Secondary", phase="Secondary", latitude=_at(0.5),
attainment_8_score=52.0),
- _row(100003, "Nearby College", phase="16 plus", latitude=_at(0.6),
- attainment_8_score=np.nan),
+ _row(100003, "Nearby College", phase="16 plus", latitude=_at(0.6)),
_row(100004, "Nearby Primary", phase="Primary", latitude=_at(0.1)),
)
- result = select_similar(frame, 100001, is_secondary=is_secondary_phase("16 plus"))
+ result = select_nearby(frame, 100001)
urns = {s["urn"] for s in result}
assert 100004 not in urns, "a primary school is not a peer for a sixth form"
assert urns == {100002, 100003}
@@ -224,18 +256,20 @@ def test_sixteen_plus_is_matched_against_secondary_not_primary():
def test_is_secondary_phase_agrees_with_the_phase_groups_it_selects_from():
- """The two must not drift: whatever this calls secondary decides which
- PHASE_GROUPS bucket the candidates come from."""
for phase in ("Secondary", "Middle deemed secondary", "16 plus"):
assert is_secondary_phase(phase) is True, phase
for phase in ("Primary", "Middle deemed primary", "Nursery", "", None):
assert is_secondary_phase(phase) is False, phase
# In PHASE_GROUPS an all-through school is on both sides, but it renders
- # with the primary template, and the metric follows the template.
+ # with the primary template, and the metric follows the phase side.
assert is_secondary_phase("All-through") is False
-def test_chips_state_only_what_the_tier_earned():
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# What the card reports
+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+def test_shared_lists_only_what_is_actually_shared():
frame = _frame(
_row(100001, "Subject", phase="Secondary", gender="Mixed",
religious_denomination="None", admissions_policy="Non-selective"),
@@ -244,28 +278,47 @@ def test_chips_state_only_what_the_tier_earned():
_row(100003, "Faith differs", phase="Secondary", gender="Mixed",
religious_denomination="Church of England", admissions_policy="Non-selective", latitude=_at(0.6)),
)
- by_urn = {s["urn"]: s for s in select_similar(frame, 100001, is_secondary=True)}
+ by_urn = {s["urn"]: s for s in select_nearby(frame, 100001)}
assert by_urn[100002]["shared"] == ["Mixed", "Non-selective", "No religious character"]
assert by_urn[100003]["shared"] == ["Mixed", "Non-selective"]
-def test_tier_three_chip_is_the_plain_phase():
+def test_a_shared_faith_is_named():
frame = _frame(
- _row(100001, "Subject", gender="Boys"),
- _row(100002, "A", gender="Mixed", latitude=_at(0.5)),
- _row(100003, "B", gender="Mixed", latitude=_at(0.6)),
+ _row(100001, "Subject", religious_denomination="Roman Catholic"),
+ _row(100002, "Also RC", religious_denomination="Roman Catholic", latitude=_at(0.4)),
+ _row(100003, "Secular", religious_denomination="None", latitude=_at(0.5)),
)
- result = select_similar(frame, 100001, is_secondary=False)
- assert all(s["shared"] == ["Primary school"] for s in result)
+ by_urn = {s["urn"]: s for s in select_nearby(frame, 100001)}
+ assert "Roman Catholic" in by_urn[100002]["shared"]
+ assert by_urn[100003]["shared"] == ["Mixed"]
-def test_metric_follows_the_template_not_the_neighbour():
+def test_shared_is_empty_when_nothing_is_shared():
+ frame = _frame(
+ _row(100001, "Subject", gender="Boys", religious_denomination="Roman Catholic"),
+ _row(100002, "A", gender="Mixed", religious_denomination="None", latitude=_at(0.4)),
+ _row(100003, "B", gender="Mixed", religious_denomination="Church of England", latitude=_at(0.5)),
+ )
+ assert all(s["shared"] == [] for s in select_nearby(frame, 100001))
+
+
+def test_no_tier_is_reported_because_there_are_no_tiers():
+ frame = _frame(
+ _row(100001, "Subject"),
+ _row(100002, "A", latitude=_at(0.4)),
+ _row(100003, "B", latitude=_at(0.5)),
+ )
+ assert all("tier" not in s for s in select_nearby(frame, 100001))
+
+
+def test_metric_follows_the_phase_side_not_the_neighbour():
frame = _frame(
_row(100001, "Subject", phase="Secondary", attainment_8_score=50.0),
_row(100002, "A", phase="Secondary", attainment_8_score=52.8, latitude=_at(0.5)),
_row(100003, "B", phase="Secondary", attainment_8_score=np.nan, latitude=_at(0.6)),
)
- by_urn = {s["urn"]: s for s in select_similar(frame, 100001, is_secondary=True)}
+ by_urn = {s["urn"]: s for s in select_nearby(frame, 100001)}
assert by_urn[100002]["metric_key"] == "attainment_8_score"
assert by_urn[100002]["metric_value"] == 52.8
assert by_urn[100002]["metric_year"] == 202425
@@ -278,7 +331,7 @@ def test_values_are_json_safe_native_types():
_row(100002, "A", latitude=_at(0.5)),
_row(100003, "B", latitude=_at(0.6)),
)
- for school in select_similar(frame, 100001, is_secondary=False):
+ for school in select_nearby(frame, 100001):
assert isinstance(school["urn"], int)
assert isinstance(school["distance_miles"], float)
assert not isinstance(school["metric_value"], np.generic)
@@ -310,10 +363,10 @@ def client(monkeypatch):
return TestClient(app_module.app, raise_server_exceptions=False)
-def test_detail_payload_carries_similar_schools(client):
+def test_detail_payload_carries_nearby_schools(client):
resp = client.get("/api/schools/100001")
assert resp.status_code == 200, resp.text
- similar = resp.json()["similar_schools"]
+ similar = resp.json()["nearby_schools"]
assert [s["school_name"] for s in similar] == ["Neighbour A", "Neighbour B"]
assert similar[0]["metric_key"] == "rwm_expected_pct"
@@ -324,7 +377,7 @@ def test_a_failure_in_selection_does_not_break_the_page(client, monkeypatch):
def _explode(*args, **kwargs):
raise ValueError("selection blew up")
- monkeypatch.setattr(app_module, "select_similar", _explode)
+ monkeypatch.setattr(app_module, "select_nearby", _explode)
resp = client.get("/api/schools/100001")
assert resp.status_code == 200, resp.text
- assert resp.json()["similar_schools"] == []
+ assert resp.json()["nearby_schools"] == []
diff --git a/docs/ARCHITECTURE.md b/docs/ARCHITECTURE.md
index e5ca4cc..6d72959 100644
--- a/docs/ARCHITECTURE.md
+++ b/docs/ARCHITECTURE.md
@@ -73,12 +73,12 @@ There is no SWR dependency. Leaflet maps are loaded through dynamic wrappers;
Chart.js renders performance and comparison charts.
`components/school/` contains detail sections, with section decisions and data
-preparation in `lib/schoolSections.ts`. The similar-schools section is selected
-in `backend/similar_schools.py` — hard filters that never relax (phase,
-provision, selectivity, gender) and soft preferences that do (religious
-character, then gender exactness) — and served on `/api/schools/{urn}`. Its
-rules are presentation logic, deliberately kept out of `marts.*` so they can be
-tuned by deploy rather than by pipeline run. `lib/types.ts` contains manually maintained
+preparation in `lib/schoolSections.ts`. The nearby-schools section is selected in
+`backend/nearby_schools.py` — hard filters decide eligibility (phase, provision,
+selectivity, gender) and distance alone decides the order, capped per phase —
+and served on `/api/schools/{urn}`. Its rules are presentation logic,
+deliberately kept out of `marts.*` so they can be tuned by deploy rather than by
+pipeline run. `lib/types.ts` contains manually maintained
API types. `payload-types.ts` and the Payload import map are generated artifacts.
## Publication and caching today
diff --git a/docs/superpowers/specs/2026-09-21-similar-schools-nearby-design.md b/docs/superpowers/specs/2026-09-21-similar-schools-nearby-design.md
index 6f87035..2d5f9cd 100644
--- a/docs/superpowers/specs/2026-09-21-similar-schools-nearby-design.md
+++ b/docs/superpowers/specs/2026-09-21-similar-schools-nearby-design.md
@@ -1,9 +1,16 @@
-# Similar Schools Nearby — Design
+# Other Schools Nearby — Design
-**Date:** 2026-09-21
-**Status:** awaiting review
+**Date:** 2026-09-21, revised 2026-09-22
+**Status:** revised after staging review
**Scope:** school detail pages, both phase templates
+> **Revision, 2026-09-22.** The first build ranked by intake similarity and used
+> distance as a tiebreak. On staging a Catholic primary showed six Catholic
+> primaries, none of them close enough to be a real option, and omitted the
+> community school down the road. Distance now decides the order and nothing
+> else does; the tier system is gone. The reasoning is kept below rather than
+> quietly overwritten, because the mistake is the instructive part.
+
## Goal
Give a school detail page an answer to the question every reader arrives with
@@ -15,7 +22,8 @@ school. This section adds that edge — up to six nearby schools of the same pha
and a comparable intake, three at a time in a carousel, each a crawlable link and
each addable to the comparison basket in one click.
-Mockup, with all three tier states live in both themes:
+Mockup, in both themes (drawn against the original tiered design, so its ledes
+and chip fallbacks are one revision behind the copy specified below):
Source of the same page in the repo: `mockups/similar-schools-nearby.html`.
@@ -37,19 +45,23 @@ alternative, and there are three ways that claim goes wrong:
3. A **single-sex** school of the opposite sex. Not a weak match — not an option
at all.
-So the design separates two kinds of rule, and never confuses them:
+So the design separates two kinds of fact, and never confuses them:
-- **Hard filters** encode the claims above. They are never relaxed, at any
- distance, even if that means the section does not render.
-- **Soft preferences** describe how closely the intake resembles this school's.
- They relax in tiers, and the card's own text always states what survived.
+- **Hard filters** encode the claims above. They decide eligibility, and are
+ never relaxed at any distance, even if that means the section does not render.
+- **Shared characteristics** — gender, religious character, selectivity —
+ describe how closely an intake resembles this school's. They are *reported on
+ the card and never ranked on*, so the reader weighs them rather than having
+ them weighed for them.
-Everything below follows from that split.
+Everything below follows from that split. The revision at the top of this
+document is what happens when the second kind is treated as the first.
## Selection algorithm
-A backend helper, `_similar_schools_payload(urn)` in `backend/app.py`, modelled
-on the existing `_places_payload(urn)` and operating on the cached
+A backend helper, `_nearby_schools_payload(urn)` in `backend/app.py`, modelled
+on the existing `_places_payload(urn)` and delegating to
+`backend/nearby_schools.select_nearby(frame, urn)`, which operates on the cached
`load_latest_school_data()` frame — one row per URN, already carrying
`latitude`, `longitude`, `phase`, `gender`, `religious_denomination`,
`admissions_policy`, `school_type` and `status`.
@@ -77,64 +89,63 @@ school the frontend treats as special for benchmarking but the backend treats as
mainstream for matching would be dropped from its own England comparison and
then offered as a peer to a mainstream school on the next page along.
-**Up to six cards, three visible.** Six is a cap, not a quota: the section shows
-every school that qualifies at the tiers it used, up to six. Three fit the row,
-and the rest are reached with the carousel arrows. Two is the minimum that
-renders at all.
+**Up to six cards, three visible.** Three fit the row; the rest are reached with
+the carousel arrows. Two is the minimum that renders at all.
-### Soft preferences, relaxed in tiers
+### Order: distance, and nothing else
-| Tier | Additionally requires | Radius |
-|---|---|---|
-| 1 | exact gender equality **and** same religious character | 3 miles |
-| 2 | exact gender equality | 5 miles |
-| 3 | nothing beyond the hard filters | 10 miles |
+The nearest eligible schools, closest first. Similarity does not enter the
+ranking at any point.
-**Tiers relax to reach a usable set, never to fill the last slots.**
+**Why not, having built it the other way first.** The original design ranked by
+tiers — same gender and faith within 3 miles, then same gender within 5, then
+anything within 10 — and used distance only to order the result. Two things
+followed, and both showed up on the first Catholic primary anyone looked at:
-Work down the tiers until the schools found so far reach three. Call the tier
-that got there T. The section then shows up to six schools drawn from tiers 1
-to T, nearest first — and does not open tier T+1 merely because six slots are
-not yet full.
+- A faith match at 2.9 miles outranked a community school at 0.3 miles. For a
+ primary, whose catchment is routinely under a mile, the far school is not a
+ weaker option; it is not an option.
+- Because the row filled from the best tier before widening, three Catholic
+ schools within 3 miles were enough to fill all six slots with Catholic
+ schools. The stopping rule that produced this had been added to prevent the
+ *opposite* failure — padding a row with weak distant matches — and made this
+ one certain.
-Worked through:
+The premise was backwards. **Distance is a constraint and intake is a
+preference.** A parent cannot act on a school outside their reach however well
+it matches, and they are perfectly capable of noticing a shared denomination
+for themselves if we show it to them. So similarity moved from the ranking to
+the card: `shared` reports what a school genuinely has in common, and the reader
+applies their own weighting.
-| Qualifying | T | Shown |
-|---|---|---|
-| 14 at tier 1 | 1 | the 6 nearest tier-1 schools |
-| 4 at tier 1 | 1 | all 4 — tier 2 is never opened |
-| 2 at tier 1, 7 more at tier 2 | 2 | the 6 nearest of those 9 |
-| 2 at tier 1, 1 at tier 2 | 2 | all 3 |
-| 2 across all three tiers | 3 | both, since 2 is the minimum |
+The hard filters above were always where the defensibility lived. They are
+untouched.
-Without that stopping rule, a cap of six would reliably drag in tier-3 schools
-ten miles away to fill a row that three good matches had already earned. The old
-cap of three hid this; six exposes it, which is why the rule is stated rather
-than left to the loop.
+### Reach: a sanity bound, not a target
-**Faith relaxes before gender.** A faith mismatch changes the character of a
-school; a gender mismatch can mean the school is not available to the reader's
-child at all. Ordering them the other way would fill the section with schools
-that cannot be applied to.
+| Phase | Reach |
+|---|---|
+| Primary, middle deemed primary, all-through | 2 miles |
+| Secondary, middle deemed secondary | 6 miles |
+| 16 plus | 10 miles |
-### Two decisions that are easy to get wrong later
+Ordering by distance already handles density — a school in inner London fills
+all six slots inside a mile and never approaches the cap. The cap decides one
+thing: what happens where the area is sparse. It differs by phase because
+catchments do, and because people travel furthest for post-16.
-**Selected by tier, displayed by distance.** Tier decides *which* three schools
-earn a slot. The rendered order is then distance ascending, because "nearby" is
-the promise in the heading and a reader scanning the row reads the first card as
-the closest. A tier-2 school at 0.4 miles therefore appears above a tier-1
-school at 2.9 miles, and the chips explain the difference in match quality.
+**A primary with nothing inside two miles renders no section**, and that is the
+intended answer rather than a gap. The alternative is a section headed "nearby"
+listing a school four miles from a five-year-old.
-**Past the sixth school, the rest are dropped without a count.** In inner
-London dozens clear tier 1, and a parent there will notice three is not the
-neighbourhood — hence six. Beyond that the section does not try to be the list:
-`NearbyPlaces` sits directly beneath and already leads to the place pages, which
-are built for browsing a full set and which the school page exists to feed.
+**Past the sixth school, the rest are dropped without a count.** The section
+does not try to be the list: `NearbyPlaces` sits directly beneath and already
+leads to the place pages, which are built for browsing a full set and which the
+school page exists to feed.
**Fewer than two results renders nothing.** Not an empty state, not a single
-lonely card, not padding with schools that failed the hard filters. The section
-is absent, the nav item is absent, and the page is unchanged from today. A page
-with one weak match is better off without the section than with it.
+lonely card. The section is absent, the nav item is absent, and the page is
+unchanged from before it existed.
### Distance
@@ -157,14 +168,13 @@ reader to assume otherwise.
| `distance_miles` | one decimal place |
| `school_type` | GIAS type, translated, for the card's meta line |
| `age_range` | for the meta line |
-| `shared` | the chip strings the tier actually justifies — see below |
-| `tier` | 1, 2 or 3 — drives the lede's wording and the chip styling |
+| `shared` | what this school genuinely shares with the subject; may be empty |
| `metric_value` | the phase-appropriate headline figure, or null |
| `metric_key` | `rwm_expected_pct` or `attainment_8_score` — see below |
| `metric_year` | the year the figure is from |
-The metric follows the phase side the school was *matched* on, not the
-neighbour's own phase, so a row of cards never mixes two scales. The secondary
+The metric follows the subject school's phase side, not the neighbour's own
+phase, so a row of cards never mixes two scales. The secondary
side uses `attainment_8_score`; the primary side uses `rwm_expected_pct`. Where
the neighbour has no value for that key, the card reads "Not published" rather
than falling back to the other key.
@@ -183,12 +193,6 @@ correctly — against secondaries. The section therefore takes its lede noun fro
the school's own phase rather than from its template, or it would print "Other
primary schools near " above a row of secondaries.
-`tier` is carried explicitly rather than inferred from the contents of
-`shared`, because the frontend needs it for two separate decisions — whether the
-lede may claim a similar intake, and whether a chip renders as a brand-tinted
-fill or a muted outline — and inferring it from chip count would couple those
-decisions to the copy.
-
Up to six rows of roughly 130 bytes each. It rides in the existing detail payload
rather than a new endpoint because the page already makes exactly one server
fetch for its data, and `/school/[slug]` regenerates at most weekly
@@ -199,9 +203,11 @@ week.
frontend treats absent and empty identically, which is what allowed
`NearbyPlaces` to ship without a lockstep deploy of the two images.
-`shared` is computed on the backend beside the tier that produced it, not
-re-derived on the frontend. Deriving it twice is how a card comes to claim a
-match the selection did not actually make.
+`shared` is computed on the backend, beside the data it is derived from, not
+re-derived on the frontend. Deriving it twice is how a card comes to claim
+something the selection never established. An empty list is a real answer and
+renders no chips: a bare card costs a school nothing but the likeness it does
+not have, since the order was already settled by distance.
## Frontend
@@ -308,16 +314,21 @@ shows.
## Copy, and what the section is allowed to claim
-**The lede tracks the deepest tier shown.** At tiers 1–2 it reads "Other primary
-schools near X, with a similar intake." Where any card came from tier 3 it drops
-"with a similar intake", because for at least one of the cards that is not what
-was matched. Six cards make this more likely to fire than three did, which is
-correct: a wider net is exactly when the claim needs dropping.
+**The lede never claims an intake.** It reads "Other primary schools near X." —
+one sentence, no variants. The earlier version varied the wording by tier, which
+only existed to soften a claim the section should not have been making.
-**Chips state only what is shared.** A tier-2 card carries fewer chips rather
-than a chip it has not earned; a tier-3 card falls back to the plain phase name,
-styled as a muted outline rather than a brand-tinted fill so the difference is
-visible at a glance.
+**The heading is "Other schools nearby", not "Similar schools nearby".** The
+hard filters do guarantee a comparable set — same phase, same selectivity,
+mainstream never beside special — but nothing ranks on likeness, so the heading
+does not say it does. The nav item reads "Nearby schools" and the section id is
+`nearby`.
+
+**Chips state only what is shared, and may be absent entirely.** A card with
+nothing in common renders no chip row rather than falling back to a filler.
+Since chips no longer affect the order, an empty one costs that school nothing
+except a claim it cannot support — and a Catholic parent scanning the row still
+spots "Roman Catholic" on the card that carries it, and weighs it themselves.
**The neighbour's metric carries no valence colour.** Green and terracotta are
reserved site-wide for comparison against the England average. Colouring a
@@ -364,9 +375,11 @@ synthetic frame rather than live marts:
- a special school returns only special schools; a mainstream school returns none
- a Boys school never returns a Girls school; Mixed matches both
- closed schools and schools without coordinates are never returned
-- tier relaxation fills in order, and a school taken at tier 1 is not repeated
-- tiers stop relaxing once three are found: four tier-1 matches never open tier 2
+- results are ordered by distance ascending, always
+- a faith match never outranks a closer school (the staging defect, pinned)
+- the nearest eligible school is always present
- more than six qualifying schools returns the six nearest
+- reach is capped per phase, and a primary beyond two miles returns `[]`
- an all-through school is offered on both phase sides
- a `16 plus` school is matched against secondaries and colleges, never primaries
- `is_secondary_phase` and `PHASE_GROUPS` agree on every GIAS phase value
@@ -376,7 +389,8 @@ synthetic frame rather than live marts:
**Frontend**, in `nextjs-app/__tests__`:
- the section renders nothing for absent, empty and single-row inputs
-- the lede drops "with a similar intake" when any card is tier 3
+- the lede never claims a similar intake
+- an empty `shared` renders no chips rather than a filler
- a null metric renders "Not published"
- the nav item appears only alongside the section
- every card is in the DOM, including the ones scrolled out of view
@@ -408,10 +422,11 @@ journeys are confirmed on the post-merge staging run.
- Autoplay, dots, or an infinite loop on the carousel. It is a short list a
reader scans deliberately, not a banner competing for attention, and a row
that moves on its own is a row that moves while someone is reading it.
-- Statistical neighbours on deprivation, size or cohort profile. If the tiers
- prove too coarse, that is the trigger to move this computation into a dbt mart
- — `_similar_schools_payload` is a deliberate seam for exactly that swap.
+- Statistical neighbours on deprivation, size or cohort profile. If plain
+ distance proves too blunt, that is the trigger to move this computation into a
+ dbt mart — `select_nearby` is a deliberate seam for exactly that swap.
- Precomputing neighbours in `marts.*`. Rejected for now: a new mart is inert
until Airflow runs, so the feature would ship dark, and every tuning change to
- the tiers would become a pipeline round-trip instead of a deploy.
+ the rules would become a pipeline round-trip instead of a deploy. The revision
+ at the top of this document is the argument for keeping that loop short.
- Any change to `/api/compare`, the compare page, or the comparison basket.
diff --git a/e2e/tests/journeys.spec.ts b/e2e/tests/journeys.spec.ts
index 23ac1bb..4de2c6f 100644
--- a/e2e/tests/journeys.spec.ts
+++ b/e2e/tests/journeys.spec.ts
@@ -2736,7 +2736,7 @@ test('the content sitemap lists the about page and is advertised in robots', asy
});
/**
- * Similar schools nearby.
+ * Other schools nearby.
*
* The section is absent by design where fewer than two schools qualify, and the
* arrows are absent where three cards fit, so this asserts each part of the
@@ -2746,12 +2746,12 @@ test('the content sitemap lists the about page and is advertised in robots', asy
* which jsdom cannot measure because it has no layout, and the scroll position
* surviving a selection, which is DOM state rather than React state.
*/
-test('similar schools link on to other schools and into compare', async ({ page }) => {
+test('nearby schools link on to other schools and into compare', async ({ page }) => {
await searchByName(page, 'Primary');
await schoolLinks(page).first().click();
await page.waitForURL(/\/school\//);
- const section = page.locator('#similar');
+ const section = page.locator('#nearby');
if ((await section.count()) === 0) {
test.skip(true, 'No qualifying similar schools for this school');
}
@@ -2793,7 +2793,7 @@ test('similar schools link on to other schools and into compare', async ({ page
});
/**
- * The section at MOBILE.md's three reference widths.
+ * The nearby-schools section at MOBILE.md's three reference widths.
*
* MOBILE.md asks for exactly this check and records that it was not written
* because "Playwright isn't currently in the project dependency set". That is
@@ -2801,13 +2801,13 @@ test('similar schools link on to other schools and into compare', async ({ page
* to the page this feature touches.
*/
for (const width of [360, 390, 430]) {
- test(`similar schools survives a ${width}px viewport`, async ({ page }) => {
+ test(`nearby schools survives a ${width}px viewport`, async ({ page }) => {
await page.setViewportSize({ width, height: 800 });
await searchByName(page, 'Primary');
await schoolLinks(page).first().click();
await page.waitForURL(/\/school\//);
- const section = page.locator('#similar');
+ const section = page.locator('#nearby');
if ((await section.count()) === 0) {
test.skip(true, 'No qualifying similar schools for this school');
}
diff --git a/nextjs-app/__tests__/components/SimilarSchoolsSection.test.tsx b/nextjs-app/__tests__/components/NearbySchoolsSection.test.tsx
similarity index 66%
rename from nextjs-app/__tests__/components/SimilarSchoolsSection.test.tsx
rename to nextjs-app/__tests__/components/NearbySchoolsSection.test.tsx
index 646ad89..0f042d8 100644
--- a/nextjs-app/__tests__/components/SimilarSchoolsSection.test.tsx
+++ b/nextjs-app/__tests__/components/NearbySchoolsSection.test.tsx
@@ -1,32 +1,32 @@
/**
- * The section's job is to be honest about what it matched. These tests pin the
- * ways it could lie: rendering below the minimum, claiming a similar intake at
- * tier 3, showing a missing figure as a number, or hiding a card behind an
- * arrow where a crawler cannot reach it.
+ * The section's job is to be honest about what it is showing. These tests pin
+ * the ways it could mislead: rendering below the minimum, claiming a likeness
+ * it does not rank on, showing a missing figure as a number, or hiding a card
+ * behind an arrow where a crawler cannot reach it.
*/
import { render, screen } from '@testing-library/react';
import {
nearbyNoun,
- SimilarSchoolsSection,
- shouldRenderSimilar,
-} from '@/components/school/SimilarSchoolsSection';
-import type { SimilarSchool } from '@/lib/types';
+ NearbySchoolsSection,
+ shouldRenderNearby,
+} from '@/components/school/NearbySchoolsSection';
+import type { NearbySchool } from '@/lib/types';
jest.mock('@/components/school/AddToCompareButton', () => ({
- AddToCompareButton: ({ school }: { school: SimilarSchool }) => (
+ AddToCompareButton: ({ school }: { school: NearbySchool }) => (
),
}));
-jest.mock('@/components/school/SimilarSchoolsCompareBar', () => ({
- SimilarSchoolsCompareBar: ({ thisUrn }: { thisUrn: number }) => (
+jest.mock('@/components/school/NearbySchoolsCompareBar', () => ({
+ NearbySchoolsCompareBar: ({ thisUrn }: { thisUrn: number }) => (
bar for {thisUrn}
),
}));
-function school(overrides: Partial = {}): SimilarSchool {
+function school(overrides: Partial = {}): NearbySchool {
return {
urn: 100002,
school_name: 'Willow Lane Primary School',
@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@ function school(overrides: Partial = {}): SimilarSchool {
school_type: 'Community school',
age_range: '4-11',
shared: ['Mixed', 'No religious character'],
- tier: 1,
metric_value: 74,
metric_key: 'rwm_expected_pct',
metric_year: 202425,
@@ -42,14 +41,14 @@ function school(overrides: Partial = {}): SimilarSchool {
};
}
-function renderSection(similar: SimilarSchool[]) {
+function renderSection(nearby: NearbySchool[]) {
return render(
- ,
);
}
@@ -61,11 +60,11 @@ describe('render gates', () => {
['empty', []],
['a single school', [school()]],
])('renders nothing for %s', (_label, value) => {
- expect(shouldRenderSimilar(value as SimilarSchool[] | null | undefined)).toBe(false);
+ expect(shouldRenderNearby(value as NearbySchool[] | null | undefined)).toBe(false);
});
it('renders for two or more schools', () => {
- expect(shouldRenderSimilar([school(), school({ urn: 100003 })])).toBe(true);
+ expect(shouldRenderNearby([school(), school({ urn: 100003 })])).toBe(true);
});
it('returns null rather than an empty shell below the minimum', () => {
@@ -74,15 +73,36 @@ describe('render gates', () => {
});
});
-describe('the claim the lede makes', () => {
- it('claims a similar intake when every card is tier 1 or 2', () => {
- renderSection([school({ tier: 1 }), school({ urn: 100003, tier: 2 })]);
- expect(screen.getByText(/with a similar intake/i)).toBeInTheDocument();
+describe('what the section claims', () => {
+ it('never claims a similar intake, because it does not rank on one', () => {
+ renderSection([school(), school({ urn: 100003, shared: [] })]);
+ expect(screen.queryByText(/similar intake/i)).not.toBeInTheDocument();
});
- it('drops the claim when any card is tier 3', () => {
- renderSection([school({ tier: 1 }), school({ urn: 100003, tier: 3, shared: ['Primary school'] })]);
- expect(screen.queryByText(/with a similar intake/i)).not.toBeInTheDocument();
+ it('is headed "Other schools nearby", not "similar"', () => {
+ renderSection([school(), school({ urn: 100003 })]);
+ expect(screen.getByRole('heading', { name: 'Other schools nearby' })).toBeInTheDocument();
+ });
+
+ it('shows chips for what is shared', () => {
+ renderSection([school({ shared: ['Mixed', 'Roman Catholic'] }), school({ urn: 100003 })]);
+ expect(screen.getAllByText('Roman Catholic').length).toBe(1);
+ });
+
+ it('shows no chips at all when nothing is shared, rather than inventing one', () => {
+ const { container } = render(
+ ,
+ );
+ // The card still carries its distance, name, type and figure — just no
+ // claim of likeness.
+ expect(container.querySelectorAll('li ul').length).toBe(0);
+ expect(screen.getAllByText(/miles away/).length).toBe(2);
});
});
@@ -104,12 +124,12 @@ describe('what the lede calls the set', () => {
it('never calls a sixth form college\'s neighbours primary schools', () => {
render(
- ,
);
expect(screen.getByText(/Other schools and colleges near Barnet Sixth Form College/)).toBeInTheDocument();
diff --git a/nextjs-app/__tests__/lib/schoolSections.test.ts b/nextjs-app/__tests__/lib/schoolSections.test.ts
index fdd807a..6bff0d3 100644
--- a/nextjs-app/__tests__/lib/schoolSections.test.ts
+++ b/nextjs-app/__tests__/lib/schoolSections.test.ts
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ describe('buildSecondaryNavItems', () => {
});
});
-describe('the similar-schools nav item', () => {
+describe('the nearby-schools nav item', () => {
const navInput = {
ofsted: null, admissions: null, admissionDistance: null,
hasLocation: true, yearlyDataLength: 1,
@@ -182,29 +182,29 @@ describe('the similar-schools nav item', () => {
it('appears on both templates when the section renders', () => {
const primary = computeSchoolFlags(primaryFixture);
const secondary = computeSecondaryFlags(secondaryFixture);
- const input = { ...navInput, hasSimilarSchools: true };
+ const input = { ...navInput, hasNearbySchools: true };
- expect(buildNavItems(primary, input).map((i) => i.id)).toContain('similar');
- expect(buildSecondaryNavItems(secondary, input).map((i) => i.id)).toContain('similar');
+ expect(buildNavItems(primary, input).map((i) => i.id)).toContain('nearby');
+ expect(buildSecondaryNavItems(secondary, input).map((i) => i.id)).toContain('nearby');
});
it('is absent when the section does not render', () => {
const primary = computeSchoolFlags(primaryFixture);
const secondary = computeSecondaryFlags(secondaryFixture);
- const input = { ...navInput, hasSimilarSchools: false };
+ const input = { ...navInput, hasNearbySchools: false };
- expect(buildNavItems(primary, input).map((i) => i.id)).not.toContain('similar');
- expect(buildSecondaryNavItems(secondary, input).map((i) => i.id)).not.toContain('similar');
+ expect(buildNavItems(primary, input).map((i) => i.id)).not.toContain('nearby');
+ expect(buildSecondaryNavItems(secondary, input).map((i) => i.id)).not.toContain('nearby');
});
it('is absent when nothing says either way', () => {
const primary = computeSchoolFlags(primaryFixture);
- expect(buildNavItems(primary, navInput).map((i) => i.id)).not.toContain('similar');
+ expect(buildNavItems(primary, navInput).map((i) => i.id)).not.toContain('nearby');
});
it('comes last, because the section renders last', () => {
const primary = computeSchoolFlags(primaryFixture);
- const ids = buildNavItems(primary, { ...navInput, hasSimilarSchools: true }).map((i) => i.id);
- expect(ids[ids.length - 1]).toBe('similar');
+ const ids = buildNavItems(primary, { ...navInput, hasNearbySchools: true }).map((i) => i.id);
+ expect(ids[ids.length - 1]).toBe('nearby');
});
});
diff --git a/nextjs-app/app/(frontend)/school/[slug]/page.tsx b/nextjs-app/app/(frontend)/school/[slug]/page.tsx
index 23b98e8..838ab67 100644
--- a/nextjs-app/app/(frontend)/school/[slug]/page.tsx
+++ b/nextjs-app/app/(frontend)/school/[slug]/page.tsx
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import { APIFetchError, fetchSchoolDetails, fetchSchools, fetchNationalAverages
import { notFound, redirect } from 'next/navigation';
import { SchoolDetailShell } from '@/components/school/SchoolDetailShell';
import { NearbyPlaces } from '@/components/school/NearbyPlaces';
-import { shouldRenderSimilar } from '@/components/school/SimilarSchoolsSection';
+import { shouldRenderNearby } from '@/components/school/NearbySchoolsSection';
import { schoolBreadcrumbJsonLd, type SchoolPlace } from '@/lib/jsonld';
import { PrimarySchoolSections } from '@/components/school/PrimarySchoolSections';
import { SecondarySchoolSections } from '@/components/school/SecondarySchoolSections';
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ export default async function SchoolPage({ params }: SchoolPageProps) {
// lockstep deploy of the two images.
const places: SchoolPlace[] = data.places ?? [];
// Absent on an older API build, exactly like `places` above.
- const similarSchools = data.similar_schools ?? [];
+ const nearbySchools = data.nearby_schools ?? [];
// Redirect bare URN to canonical slug URL
const canonicalSlug = schoolUrl(urn, school_info.school_name).replace('/school/', '');
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ export default async function SchoolPage({ params }: SchoolPageProps) {
admissions: admissions ?? null,
admissionDistance: admission_distance ?? null,
hasLocation: school_info.latitude != null && school_info.longitude != null,
- hasSimilarSchools: shouldRenderSimilar(similarSchools),
+ hasNearbySchools: shouldRenderNearby(nearbySchools),
yearlyDataLength: yearly_data.length,
};
const primaryNavItems = buildNavItems(primaryFlags, navInput);
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ export default async function SchoolPage({ params }: SchoolPageProps) {
finance={finance ?? null}
nationalAvg={nationalAvg}
destinations={destinations ?? null}
- similarSchools={similarSchools}
+ nearbySchools={nearbySchools}
flags={secondaryFlags}
/>
@@ -289,7 +289,7 @@ export default async function SchoolPage({ params }: SchoolPageProps) {
deprivation={deprivation ?? null}
finance={finance ?? null}
nationalAvg={nationalAvg}
- similarSchools={similarSchools}
+ nearbySchools={nearbySchools}
flags={primaryFlags}
/>
diff --git a/nextjs-app/components/school/AddToCompareButton.tsx b/nextjs-app/components/school/AddToCompareButton.tsx
index b263969..dd519ea 100644
--- a/nextjs-app/components/school/AddToCompareButton.tsx
+++ b/nextjs-app/components/school/AddToCompareButton.tsx
@@ -9,10 +9,10 @@
*/
import { useComparisonContext } from '@/context/ComparisonContext';
-import type { School, SimilarSchool } from '@/lib/types';
-import styles from './SimilarSchools.module.css';
+import type { School, NearbySchool } from '@/lib/types';
+import styles from './NearbySchools.module.css';
-export function AddToCompareButton({ school }: { school: SimilarSchool }) {
+export function AddToCompareButton({ school }: { school: NearbySchool }) {
const { addSchool, removeSchool, selectedSchools } = useComparisonContext();
const selected = selectedSchools.some((s) => s.urn === school.urn);
diff --git a/nextjs-app/components/school/SimilarSchools.module.css b/nextjs-app/components/school/NearbySchools.module.css
similarity index 96%
rename from nextjs-app/components/school/SimilarSchools.module.css
rename to nextjs-app/components/school/NearbySchools.module.css
index 2427b7a..82bad54 100644
--- a/nextjs-app/components/school/SimilarSchools.module.css
+++ b/nextjs-app/components/school/NearbySchools.module.css
@@ -39,7 +39,6 @@
.shared { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 0.35rem; list-style: none; margin: 0 0 0.85rem; padding: 0; }
.chip { font-size: 0.72rem; line-height: 1.4; padding: 0.25rem 0.5rem; border-radius: 999px; background: var(--brand-bg); color: var(--brand); border: 1px solid transparent; }
-.chipLoose { font-size: 0.72rem; line-height: 1.4; padding: 0.25rem 0.5rem; border-radius: 999px; background: transparent; color: var(--text-muted); border: 1px solid var(--border); }
.metric { margin-top: auto; padding-top: 0.8rem; border-top: 1px solid var(--border); }
/* No valence colour here, deliberately: green and terracotta mean "against the
diff --git a/nextjs-app/components/school/SimilarSchoolsCarousel.tsx b/nextjs-app/components/school/NearbySchoolsCarousel.tsx
similarity index 97%
rename from nextjs-app/components/school/SimilarSchoolsCarousel.tsx
rename to nextjs-app/components/school/NearbySchoolsCarousel.tsx
index 8b748a4..ccc59fd 100644
--- a/nextjs-app/components/school/SimilarSchoolsCarousel.tsx
+++ b/nextjs-app/components/school/NearbySchoolsCarousel.tsx
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
*/
import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useState, type ReactNode } from 'react';
-import styles from './SimilarSchools.module.css';
+import styles from './NearbySchools.module.css';
/** Three cards fit the row, so fewer than four has nowhere to scroll to.
* Below 640px the arrows are not rendered at all — see the stylesheet. */
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ const VISIBLE = 3;
*/
const EDGE = 8;
-export function SimilarSchoolsCarousel({
+export function NearbySchoolsCarousel({
count,
labelledBy,
header,
diff --git a/nextjs-app/components/school/SimilarSchoolsCompareBar.tsx b/nextjs-app/components/school/NearbySchoolsCompareBar.tsx
similarity index 90%
rename from nextjs-app/components/school/SimilarSchoolsCompareBar.tsx
rename to nextjs-app/components/school/NearbySchoolsCompareBar.tsx
index 8e0050b..ff99478 100644
--- a/nextjs-app/components/school/SimilarSchoolsCompareBar.tsx
+++ b/nextjs-app/components/school/NearbySchoolsCompareBar.tsx
@@ -11,15 +11,15 @@
import Link from 'next/link';
import { useComparisonContext } from '@/context/ComparisonContext';
-import type { SimilarSchool } from '@/lib/types';
-import styles from './SimilarSchools.module.css';
+import type { NearbySchool } from '@/lib/types';
+import styles from './NearbySchools.module.css';
-export function SimilarSchoolsCompareBar({
+export function NearbySchoolsCompareBar({
thisUrn,
candidates,
}: {
thisUrn: number;
- candidates: SimilarSchool[];
+ candidates: NearbySchool[];
}) {
const { selectedSchools } = useComparisonContext();
diff --git a/nextjs-app/components/school/SimilarSchoolsSection.tsx b/nextjs-app/components/school/NearbySchoolsSection.tsx
similarity index 67%
rename from nextjs-app/components/school/SimilarSchoolsSection.tsx
rename to nextjs-app/components/school/NearbySchoolsSection.tsx
index 76db7e1..07d4bba 100644
--- a/nextjs-app/components/school/SimilarSchoolsSection.tsx
+++ b/nextjs-app/components/school/NearbySchoolsSection.tsx
@@ -1,12 +1,16 @@
/**
- * SimilarSchoolsSection — nearby schools of the same phase and a comparable
- * intake. Server component; only the carousel, the compare bar and the
- * add-to-compare button are client-side.
+ * NearbySchoolsSection — the nearest eligible schools, closest first. Server
+ * component; only the carousel, the compare bar and the add-to-compare button
+ * are client-side.
*
- * The section is allowed to say exactly what the backend matched and no more.
- * The lede only claims a similar intake when no card came from tier 3, and a
- * card's chips list what that school actually shares rather than a match it
- * did not earn.
+ * "Other schools nearby", not "similar" ones: the order is distance and only
+ * distance. The hard filters upstream still guarantee the set is comparable —
+ * same phase, same selectivity, mainstream never beside special — but nothing
+ * here ranks by how alike two schools are, so the heading does not say it does.
+ *
+ * The chips report what a school shares, and may be absent entirely. That is
+ * information for the reader to weigh, not a verdict this section has already
+ * reached on their behalf.
*
* There is deliberately no "how these are chosen" panel: the method is already
* visible in the lede, the chips and the distances. The single caption line is
@@ -14,18 +18,18 @@
*/
import Link from 'next/link';
-import type { SimilarSchool } from '@/lib/types';
+import type { NearbySchool } from '@/lib/types';
import { schoolUrl } from '@/lib/utils';
import { AddToCompareButton } from './AddToCompareButton';
-import { SimilarSchoolsCarousel } from './SimilarSchoolsCarousel';
-import { SimilarSchoolsCompareBar } from './SimilarSchoolsCompareBar';
+import { NearbySchoolsCarousel } from './NearbySchoolsCarousel';
+import { NearbySchoolsCompareBar } from './NearbySchoolsCompareBar';
import { Section } from './sectionShared';
-import styles from './SimilarSchools.module.css';
+import styles from './NearbySchools.module.css';
const MINIMUM = 2;
-export function shouldRenderSimilar(similar?: SimilarSchool[] | null): boolean {
- return (similar?.length ?? 0) >= MINIMUM;
+export function shouldRenderNearby(nearby?: NearbySchool[] | null): boolean {
+ return (nearby?.length ?? 0) >= MINIMUM;
}
/**
@@ -59,44 +63,39 @@ function formatMetric(value: number | null, key: string): string {
return key === 'attainment_8_score' ? value.toFixed(1) : `${Math.round(value)}%`;
}
-export function SimilarSchoolsSection({
+export function NearbySchoolsSection({
urn,
schoolName,
phase,
thisMetricValue,
- similar,
+ nearby,
}: {
urn: number;
schoolName: string;
/** The school's own GIAS phase, not the template it renders with. */
phase: string | null | undefined;
thisMetricValue: number | null;
- similar?: SimilarSchool[] | null;
+ nearby?: NearbySchool[] | null;
}) {
- if (!shouldRenderSimilar(similar)) return null;
- const schools = similar as SimilarSchool[];
+ if (!shouldRenderNearby(nearby)) return null;
+ const schools = nearby as NearbySchool[];
// One card matched on phase alone, so the section may not claim the set
// shares an intake with this school.
- const loosest = Math.max(...schools.map((s) => s.tier));
const metricKey = schools[0].metric_key;
const noun = nearbyNoun(phase);
return (
-
-
+
-
- Similar schools nearby
+
+ Other schools nearby
-
- {loosest >= 3
- ? `Other ${noun} near ${schoolName}.`
- : `Other ${noun} near ${schoolName}, with a similar intake.`}
-
))}
-
+
-
+
{/* The one caveat the cards cannot make on their own: a reader who takes
"0.6 miles away" for the walk has been misled, and nothing else here
diff --git a/nextjs-app/components/school/PrimarySchoolSections.tsx b/nextjs-app/components/school/PrimarySchoolSections.tsx
index 18bf76c..b7dd319 100644
--- a/nextjs-app/components/school/PrimarySchoolSections.tsx
+++ b/nextjs-app/components/school/PrimarySchoolSections.tsx
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
import type {
School, SchoolResult, AbsenceData, OfstedInspection, SchoolCensus,
SchoolAdmissions, SchoolAdmissionDistance, SchoolDeprivation, SchoolFinance, NationalAverages,
- SimilarSchool,
+ NearbySchool,
} from '@/lib/types';
import { ofstedLegacyAreas } from '@/lib/utils';
import type { SchoolFlags } from '@/lib/schoolSections';
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ import { HistorySection } from './HistorySection';
import { SchoolLifeSection } from './SchoolLifeSection';
import { LocalAreaSection } from './LocalAreaSection';
import { FinancesSection } from './FinancesSection';
-import { SimilarSchoolsSection } from './SimilarSchoolsSection';
+import { NearbySchoolsSection } from './NearbySchoolsSection';
export interface PrimarySchoolSectionsProps {
schoolInfo: School;
@@ -42,14 +42,14 @@ export interface PrimarySchoolSectionsProps {
finance: SchoolFinance | null;
nationalAvg: NationalAverages | null;
/** Nearby schools of a comparable intake. Absent on an older API build. */
- similarSchools?: SimilarSchool[];
+ nearbySchools?: NearbySchool[];
flags: SchoolFlags;
}
export function PrimarySchoolSections({
schoolInfo, yearlyData, absenceData, ofsted, census,
admissions, admissionsHistory, admissionDistance,
- deprivation, finance, nationalAvg, similarSchools, flags,
+ deprivation, finance, nationalAvg, nearbySchools, flags,
}: PrimarySchoolSectionsProps) {
const primaryAvg = nationalAvg?.primary ?? {};
const secondaryAvg = nationalAvg?.secondary ?? {};
@@ -152,12 +152,12 @@ export function PrimarySchoolSections({
{flags.hasFinance && finance && }
{/* Last: it is where the reader goes next, not part of this school. */}
-
>
);
diff --git a/nextjs-app/components/school/SecondarySchoolSections.tsx b/nextjs-app/components/school/SecondarySchoolSections.tsx
index a660e1f..697dfaa 100644
--- a/nextjs-app/components/school/SecondarySchoolSections.tsx
+++ b/nextjs-app/components/school/SecondarySchoolSections.tsx
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
import type {
School, SchoolResult, AbsenceData, OfstedInspection, SchoolCensus,
SchoolAdmissions, SchoolAdmissionDistance, SchoolDeprivation, SchoolFinance, NationalAverages,
- SchoolDestinations, SimilarSchool,
+ SchoolDestinations, NearbySchool,
} from '@/lib/types';
import { ofstedLegacyAreas } from '@/lib/utils';
import type { SecondaryFlags } from '@/lib/schoolSections';
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ import { DistanceSection } from './DistanceSection';
import { SecondaryHistorySection } from './SecondaryHistorySection';
import { WellbeingSection } from './WellbeingSection';
import { FinancesSection } from './FinancesSection';
-import { SimilarSchoolsSection } from './SimilarSchoolsSection';
+import { NearbySchoolsSection } from './NearbySchoolsSection';
import styles from './schoolSections.module.css';
export interface SecondarySchoolSectionsProps {
@@ -49,14 +49,14 @@ export interface SecondarySchoolSectionsProps {
nationalAvg: NationalAverages | null;
destinations: SchoolDestinations | null;
/** Nearby schools of a comparable intake. Absent on an older API build. */
- similarSchools?: SimilarSchool[];
+ nearbySchools?: NearbySchool[];
flags: SecondaryFlags;
}
export function SecondarySchoolSections({
schoolInfo, yearlyData, ofsted, census,
admissions, admissionsHistory, admissionDistance,
- deprivation, finance, nationalAvg, destinations, similarSchools, flags,
+ deprivation, finance, nationalAvg, destinations, nearbySchools, flags,
}: SecondarySchoolSectionsProps) {
const secondaryAvg = nationalAvg?.secondary ?? {};
@@ -146,12 +146,12 @@ export function SecondarySchoolSections({
)}
{/* Last: it is where the reader goes next, not part of this school. */}
-
);
diff --git a/nextjs-app/lib/schoolSections.ts b/nextjs-app/lib/schoolSections.ts
index fedc0be..dc7dc7a 100644
--- a/nextjs-app/lib/schoolSections.ts
+++ b/nextjs-app/lib/schoolSections.ts
@@ -128,10 +128,10 @@ export interface NavItemsInput {
* measure a postcode, so the nav must gate on them too or it will link to an
* anchor that was never rendered. */
hasLocation?: boolean;
- /** Whether the similar-schools section will render. Optional for the same
+ /** Whether the nearby-schools section will render. Optional for the same
* reason hasLocation is: the nav must never link to an anchor that was not
* rendered, and absent has to mean "no section". */
- hasSimilarSchools?: boolean;
+ hasNearbySchools?: boolean;
yearlyDataLength: number;
}
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ export function buildNavItems(
flags: SchoolFlags,
{
ofsted, admissions, admissionDistance, hasLocation,
- hasSimilarSchools, yearlyDataLength,
+ hasNearbySchools, yearlyDataLength,
}: NavItemsInput,
): NavItem[] {
const navItems: NavItem[] = [];
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ export function buildNavItems(
if (flags.hasDeprivation) navItems.push({ id: 'local-area', label: 'Local Area' });
if (flags.hasFinance) navItems.push({ id: 'finances', label: 'Finances' });
// Last, because the section renders last — the scroll-spy reads this order.
- if (hasSimilarSchools) navItems.push({ id: 'similar', label: 'Similar schools' });
+ if (hasNearbySchools) navItems.push({ id: 'nearby', label: 'Nearby schools' });
return navItems;
}
@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ export function buildSecondaryNavItems(
flags: SecondaryFlags,
{
ofsted, admissions, admissionDistance, hasLocation,
- hasSimilarSchools, yearlyDataLength,
+ hasNearbySchools, yearlyDataLength,
}: NavItemsInput,
): NavItem[] {
const navItems: NavItem[] = [];
@@ -270,6 +270,6 @@ export function buildSecondaryNavItems(
if (flags.hasWellbeing) navItems.push({ id: 'wellbeing', label: 'Wellbeing' });
if (flags.hasFinance) navItems.push({ id: 'finances', label: 'Finances' });
// Last, because the section renders last — the scroll-spy reads this order.
- if (hasSimilarSchools) navItems.push({ id: 'similar', label: 'Similar schools' });
+ if (hasNearbySchools) navItems.push({ id: 'nearby', label: 'Nearby schools' });
return navItems;
}
diff --git a/nextjs-app/lib/types.ts b/nextjs-app/lib/types.ts
index 581c88a..d2fdc97 100644
--- a/nextjs-app/lib/types.ts
+++ b/nextjs-app/lib/types.ts
@@ -347,21 +347,20 @@ export interface SchoolsResponse {
}
/**
- * A nearby school of the same phase and a comparable intake.
+ * A nearby school, from the nearest-first set the detail page shows.
*
- * `tier` is carried explicitly rather than inferred from `shared`, because it
- * drives two separate decisions — whether the lede may claim a similar intake,
- * and whether a chip renders as a fill or a muted outline — and inferring it
- * from chip count would couple those decisions to the copy.
+ * `shared` is what this school genuinely has in common with the one being
+ * viewed, and may be empty. It is reported, never ranked on: an earlier
+ * version ordered by it and buried the school down the road under faith
+ * matches three times further away.
*/
-export interface SimilarSchool {
+export interface NearbySchool {
urn: number;
school_name: string;
distance_miles: number;
school_type: string | null;
age_range: string | null;
shared: string[];
- tier: number;
metric_value: number | null;
metric_key: string;
metric_year: number | null;
@@ -379,13 +378,13 @@ export interface SchoolDetailsResponse {
*/
places?: SchoolPlace[];
/**
- * Up to six nearby schools of a comparable intake, nearest first.
+ * Up to six nearby eligible schools, nearest first.
*
* Optional for the same reason as `places`: a frontend deployed ahead of the
* API that serves this must render without it. Absent and empty mean the
* same thing here — no section.
*/
- similar_schools?: SimilarSchool[];
+ nearby_schools?: NearbySchool[];
yearly_data: SchoolResult[];
absence_data: AbsenceData | null;
// Supplementary data (null until Kestra populates)