Reading slowapi rather than assuming: default_limits and
application_limits are both evaluated with the same key_func, so they
are per-client across routes, not global. And application_limits only
apply 'if in_middleware' — this app installs no SlowAPIMiddleware, so
they would never have fired at all.
A genuine global cap would need a second Limiter with a constant key
plus that middleware. Cloudflare is already in the path on both
environments and does this at the right layer, so the ceiling is named
as a follow-up there rather than built badly here.
The risk that leaves is stated plainly in the risks section instead of
being papered over with a mechanism that does not do the job.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015mWQnpye9F299NVRCCSRvj
The load-bearing finding is not about autosuggest. The rate limiter keys
on request.client.host, which in staging and prod is the Next container
— so all browser users share one 60/min bucket per route. Measured
against staging: 70 concurrent requests gave exactly 60 x 200 and
10 x 429. Eight concurrent searchers would 429 the site once each
keystroke costs a request, so the keying fix is part of this work.
Both environments are behind Cloudflare, which sets CF-Connecting-IP and
overwrites any client-supplied value — trustworthy in a way a parsed
X-Forwarded-For chain is not, and the backend is unreachable except
through the Next proxy.
Named honestly: the shared bucket has been an accidental global throttle
on a single-process backend, so correct per-user keying removes a
protection. A global ceiling ships with it rather than instead of it.
Suggestions come from Typesense alone. The existing search path filters
a 25,000-row DataFrame per query, which is exactly the cost a keystroke
endpoint cannot pay, so there is deliberately no DataFrame fallback.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_015mWQnpye9F299NVRCCSRvj